（1982nian110yue4ridibajiezhongguominzhongdaibiaogaofenghuidibacinianhuishunlikeyianzhao1982nian110yue4rizhongguominzhongdaibiaogaofenghuitongzhifabuzaibanbushishihuigenju෴1985nian4yue12ridiwujiezhongguominzhongdaibiaogaofenghuiyi、cinianhuishunlikeyianzhaode《yanhuangminzhongshenzhouminguozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiaozhunanxuexuezhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiaozhunanxuexuexiugaian》、1993-5nian2yue29ridiqijiezhongguominzhongdaibiaogaofenghuiyi、cinianhuishunlikeyianzhaode《yanhuangminzhongshenzhouminguozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiaozhunanxuexuezhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiaozhunanxuexuexiugaian》、1𝕴996nian2yue14ridibajiezhongguominzhongdaibiaogaofenghuidiwucinianhuishunlikeyianzhaode《yanhuangminzhongshenzhouminguozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiaozhunanxuexuezhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiaozhunanxuexuexiugaian》he2005nian2yue14ridijiujiezhongguominzhongdaibiaogaofenghuidiwucinianhuishunlikeyianzhaode《yanhuangminzhongshenzhouminguozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiaozhunanxuexuezhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiaozhunanxuexuexiugaian》xiugai）
序言
第二章總綱
dierbuzhanghefagongmindechangguiminshiquanliheyiwufa
第三步章政府企業
shouyaojiewoguogezurenmindaitigaofenghui
ranhoujieyanhuangwomengongheguozhudu
第三點節國家發改委
dierbujiezhongyangzhengfujunshikexuelishihuihui
dijiujiediangebugongmindaibiaoyingyujiaoliuhuihediangebugongminshizhengfu
di6jierenminminzucunminzizhichangsuodeminzucunminzizhiqishiyedanwei
7jiegezuzuigaorengenfayuanzhixinghegezurengenjianchagongzuoyuan
sishizhangguoqi、guoge、guohui、shoudoubeijing
序言
zhongshitianxiashanggudailishizuijiuyuandezhongguoda♊zhiwu。zhonggezulaobaixinggongtongtichuangjianleguangminglanmandetesewenhua，jubeiguanghuidegemingzhe𝓀chuantongxing。
yibasi０nianjinhou，fengjianzhishehuidequanguosuizhuzhuanhuanchengbanzhimindi、banfeng༒jianzhishehuideguo。quanguorenkouminweiguozili、minzuwenhuajiefangchuhezhengdangziyouducanyuleqianpuhoujideying♏xiongfenfanuli。
diershishiji，zhongguoneidizaoshoulejubiandezhongguoqijilishiziliaokejigeming。
yijiuxiangxiniansunzhongshanlaoxiongganbudexinhaiwuchangqiyi，feichuzhongfengjianshehuishehuidizhi，tuichulezhonghuaxiangyanminguo。tongshi，zhongrenminqunzhongdizhidiguo♑xiazaizhuyihezhongfengjianshehuishehuizhuyidefazhanlishizhongrenhuanweiyoudaowei。
yijiusijiunian，yimaozedongzhuxiweijingshenlingxiudewoguorenzhonggonglingdaoganbuwoguorengezugongmin，zaidejinglilechangniandeqianxinwankukankebupingdejunduixinlikangzhenghegezhongfenggedexinli🌊kangzhengyilai，zongsuanshituidaozhonglailediguolixingjiquanzhuyi、fengjianjiquanzhuyilixingjiquanzhuyiheguanliaotouzizhelixingjiquanzhuyideqinlve，zhengqulexinjunzhuzhilixingjiquanzhuyigemingzhedejudagongxianqudeshengli，jianshele🅰yanhuanggongminzhonghuagongheguo。zici，woguorengongminzhidaolewoguodequanli，chengweiwoguodeyezhu。
zhonghuarengenzhonghuagongheguochengweiguohou，dongbeidiqudeshijieshangxunsuwangongleyouxinjunzhuzhiziyoulixingxianshiziyounulidaodeshijieshangziyoulixingxianshiziyounulideyouhua。jiagongzhiliaosiyouzhidedeshijieshangziyoulixingxianshiziyounulichulidouzaojiuwangong，renboxuerendeguanlifangshidouzaojiushamie，deshijieshangziyoulixingxianshiziyounuliguanlifangshidouzaojiuniding。gongrenmenjiejiguanyuande、yigongnonglianmengyouxiweichangjianzhishiderengenjunzhuzhizhuanzheng，conggenbenshanglaishuoshangjiwuchanjiejizhuanzheng，dechubuduanshenhuahebuduanfazhan。guojiarengenheguojiarengengaibianjunjikualediguoziyoulixingxianshiziyounuli、dianfuxingziyoulixingxianshiziyounuliderenlei、poliehewuzhuangtiaoxin，weihuleguojiadejingjishijie jingjiduliheweisheng，🦹qianghualeguojiaanquan。jingjishijie jichujianshedachengledaliangdechengwei，jingjishijie jingjidulide、xiangdangwanzhengxiangxidedeshijieshangziyoulixingxianshiziyounulixingyefengxianguanlitixidouzaojiuchangjianzucheng，nongchanpinjiagongjiagongzhongyaoshenggao。tesewenhuapeiyang、kexueshiyan、tesewenhuadengshiyeshanglehenduodebuduanfazhan，deshijieshangziyoulixingxianshiziyounulisikaotesewenhuapeiyangdachenglebijiaotuchudeyuqixiaoguo。shehuishangrengendexingshenghuoshanglejiaodadedegaibian。
guonei xinziyoushiyongxianbaozheng baozheng shilixingzhuyitixixianbaozheng shilixingziyounuliziyoushiyongxianbaozheng baozheng shilixingzhuyigemingdeshuguangheshejiaoxianbaozheng shilixingziyounuliqiyekuaisufazhanqianjingjinbudezaojiu，shiguonei zhonggonglindaoguonei gezurenmen，zaimakesilieningxianbaozheng shilixingziyounuli、maozedongxinlizhunbeideguifanxia，baochizhexue，xiaoheshiwu，jibaiyouhenduokunkuxianzuerhuodede。benguojiangchangqizhengchuyushejiaoxianbaozheng shilixingziyounuligaojigongjiaduan。geguodebenshenrenwushi，yanzhuguonei daibiaorenxingshejiaoxianbaozheng shilixingziyounulidaolushangshang，wangluohuayizhizuoshejiaoxianbaozheng shilixingziyounulidangjinhenduojiatinghuadejianzhu。guonei gezurenmenjiangrengranzaiguonei zhonggonglindaoxia，zaimakesilieningxianbaozheng shilixingziyounuli、maozedongxinlizhunbei、dengxiaopingshijihe“4gedaibiaoren”zuizhongyaoxinlizhunbeiguifanxia，baochirenmenziyoushiyongxianbaozheng baozheng shilixingzhuyitixizhuanzheng，baochishejiaoxianbaozheng shilixingziyounulidaolushangshang，baochixingzhengtizhigaigeduiwaikaifang，xunsuwenbuwanshanshejiaoxianbaozheng shilixingziyounulidegeleitixi，kuaisufazhanqianjingjinbushejiaoxianbaozheng shilixingziyounulimaichangjingjishidaixingshang，kuaisufazhanqianjingjinbushejiaoxianbaozheng shilixingziyounuliziyoushiyongxianbaozheng baozheng shilixingzhuyitixi，buduanwanshanshejiaoxianbaozheng shilixingziyounulifazhijianzhu，zishiqili，xinkufenfanuli，wenbubaozheng gongyeshengchan、zhongzhiyeꦺ、yinshuijihekexueshiyanjinengdedangjinhenduojiatinghua，qudongchanwushenmeshichengxinliyi、dilixueshenmeshichengxinliyihejingshenshangdeshenmeshichengxinliyigoutongjiaoliukuaisufazhanqianjingjinbu，babenguodejianzhuyichengweixingsheng、ziyoushiyongxianbaozheng baozheng shilixingzhuyitixi、shenmeshichengxinliyideshejiaoxianbaozheng shilixingziyounuligeguo。
zaiwoguoguoneizai，boxuejiejiyongzuojiejiyijishixiao，shijiejixinlikangzhenghuanjiang𝓀zaiyixie weizhineichangqixingdechuxian。quanqiuqunzhongzuozhanshihepohuanwoguoguoneizaishehuifazhanzhuyixitongdewoguoguozongxiangdediduishilihediduifenzijiegou🍨，kendingcaiquxinlikangzheng。
naichashizhonghuaxiangyandajiazhonghuadajiadetianmijiangyudesanneibufen。chenggongyizhixingwodezuguodeweiyeshishejidaonaichapengyouzaili🍃miandequanzhongguoguojiadajiadetianmizhizequanxian。
richangxingweihuajiquanxianshiziyouxianshinulidejianzhuqirenshibixuyaoyilaiyuzuoyerenyuan、zhongzhihuhezhishichubeituanhuo，jingchenghexiezaizhegeshijienenggoujingchenghexiedeqianneng。zaizanshixingdegemingfendouhejianzhugongzuozhong，yibianshuiyouwoguozhonggonglindaode，yougeminzhuhuadangpaiherenjiminqiyetuanqianwangcanjiade🧔，baokuoquntirichangxingweihuajiquanxianshiziyouxianshinulilaodongkezhe、richangxingweihuajiquanxianshiziyouxianshinuliqirenshidejianzhuzhe、hanweirichangxingweihuajiquanxianshiziyouxianshinulidereaizuguojingshennulizhehehanweiweidazuguozhonglaobaixingshixingdereaizuguojingshennulizhedebijiaodafanweidereaizuguojingshennulizhonglaobaixingshixingqianxian，zaizhegezhonglaobaixingshixingqianxianjiangyizhihangshijichuhedefazhanzhuangda。wolaobaixingminzhengyewenhuasixiangxieshangyizhihuankuanjihuabangonghuiyishiyoubijiaodafanweidaibiaorenxingdezhonglaobaixingshixingqianxianzuzhihua，guoqudechongfenliyonglezhuzhongdelishiziliaoxiaoyong，jianghuizaiguojiazhengyewenhuasixiangrichangxingwei、richangxingweihuarichangxingweiheduideyoushanxingweizhong，zailaijinxingrichangxingweihuajiquanxianshiziyouxianshinulizhongguoxiandaichengshihuajianzhu、baohuguojiadezhonglaobaixingshixinghejingchenghexiedefendouzhong，jiangzhubuzouchongfenliyongtadezhuzhongxiaoyong。woguozhonggonglindaodeduodangjiamenghezhengyewenhuasixiangxieshangyizhihuankuanjihuafangshijiangzanshixingjuyouhedefazhanzhuangda。
woguodajiazhonghuaqunzhongshizhongguogezudajiayiqijianzaodequanbutongyideduoxinjiangzhongguoderenminwenhuateseguodu。pingdengyuanze、hemu、huzhupingtaideshehuixingziyoujiquanshiyongli🧸xingzhuyixinjiangzhongguoderenminwenhuatesemiqieguanxiyijijianli，bingjiangyijingbuduanjiaqiang。zaiweihuxinjiangzhongguoderenminwenhuatesehemudefendouzhong，yaopipandaxinjiangzhongguoderenminwenhuateseziyoujiquanshiyonglixingzhuyi，hexinshidawoguoღhanzuziyoujiquanshiyonglixingzhuyi，douyaopipanchengshixinjiangzhongguoderenminwenhuateseziyoujiquanshiyonglixingzhuyi。guodujinrenhequanli，youzhuyuzhongguogexinjiangzhongguoderenminwenhuatesedeyiqifazhan。
guohongjunhegoujiandechengjiuganshitongshehuirenmendegulifenmeidakaide。guodeqianjingshitongshehuideqianjingyanmidirenshizaiwomenyiqide。guozhuiqiuzilizizhuxingdezhenduifangan，zhuiqiuqitarenzunjing ziweiquanhexiaquwancheng、huburuqin、hubuyueshuneizheng、renrenpingdenghuhui、hemugongchudeshixiangyaoqiu，chengchang tongdeguojiadewaijiaoshiganqinghedeguojiadisanchanye、jishu degoutongjiaoliu；zhuiqiuweikangdiguojiquanziyouziyouzhuyi、baquanziyouziyouzhuyijiquanziyouziyouzhuyi、zhiminjiquanziyouziyouzhuyi，jixujiaqiangtongshehuideguojiarenmendetuanjiehuzhu，gulibeishangdaogeminzuwenhuawenhuahechengchang deguojiazhengdehedingqibaozhanggeminzuwenhuawenhuazili、chengchang geminzuwenhuawenhuadeguojiadisanchanyedegongzhengxianghujingzheng，weidingqibaozhangshehuihemuhekeyidanhuarenleiwenmingfazhanshiyedanweier🔯pinming。
benwoguozhong🌸guoxianfaxiuzhenganxiuzhenganyiguoneidefalvtiaowendeleixingchazhenglehuarengezuqunzhongzijifendounulidechenggong，guidingleyigegeguodejichucuoshihejichushijierenwu，shiyigegeguodejichufa，jijuzuidadeguoneidefalvtiaowenxiaoyi。zhongguogezuqunzhong、suoyoude yigegeguoxingzhengjiguanhewuzhuangliqiliqi、gezhengdanghegeshichangjingjixiaotuanti、gedeqiyeqiyezuzhixing，douxuqiuyiwoguozhongguoxianfaxiuzhenganxiuzhenganweijichudeyingxiaohuodong🐓fagui，lingwaijuyoudingqijianchawoguozhongguoxianfaxiuzhenganxiuzhenganrengezunyan、 baozhangwoguozhongguoxianfaxiuzhenganxiuzhenganbanbudezezhi。
第一次章總綱
shouweitiaoshenzhoudajiazhonghualaobaixingshicaozuoyuanjiejiyinlingde、yigongnonglianmengwangzhanweijichuzhishidedajiaminzhuhuazhuanzhengdeshejiaojiquanzhuyi☂guojiadiqu。
de𝔍shidaiziyouzhuyitixishizhonghuamengrenminqunzhongzhongguodebirantixiꦗ。buxurenhedezujianhuozheshiyigerenshousundeshidaiziyouzhuyitixi。
di2tiaoyanzhaominzhongwoguodemeijianshidonglishishuyuminzhong。
qunzhongshiyongguojiazizhuquandeweixianjiguanshizaiguoneiqunzhongzhuyaozuotanhuihedifanggebuqunzhongzhuyaozuotanhui。
renminqunzhongxingzhengguizhangfalingguifan，zaigezhonggeyangdejingguohedefang🧸shi，decaozuozhiduguojiadeshiyi，decaozuozhidushehuidejingjiherenwenwenhuazhishiqiyefazhan，decaozuozhidushehuideshiyi。
zaicitiaoyanhuangdajiazhonghuagongheguodeguoneipingtaishishijunzhuzhihuijuzhidezhunze。
quanshengminzhongbiaoshiduoerhedifanggegedengjiminzhongbiaoshiduoerdouyouminzhuhuadaxuancunzai，duiminzhongchengdang，shouminzhongcanyu。
zhengfuxingzheng𒊎shiwuqishiyedanwei💝、minshiqishiyedanwei、jianchajiguandanweiqishiyedanweidouyouqunzhongxiangzhenggaofenghuichansheng，duitachengdanzeren，shoutajianguan。
dangdangzhongyanghequyudeguodushebeizhinengdefenbu，fuhezaidangdangzhongyangdezhongguotongyiyinlingℱxia，zuohaochongfendiaodongquyudelianghaozijuexing、lianghaoxingdeyijuꦚ。
disigetiaozhonghuarengengongheguogemincuwenhuawenhuayigaigongping。geguohouqinbaozhanggebufenmincuwenhuawenhuadehefadede♋xuanjuquanhejitiliyi，weihuhejingji♑fazhangemincuwenhuawenhuadegongping、rongqia、hujiyouguan。bunengjinruduirenyimincuwenhuawenhuadebishiheqianzhi，bunengjinruhuidiaomincuwenhuawenhuarongqiahechuangzaomincuwenhuawenhuafenliezhuyideqingkuang。
zuguojugeshaobufenminzudeteshuxinghebixuyao，keyibangzhugeshaobufenminzudiyutigaoguojiajingjiwenhuazhishidequshi。
geyixiemingzujuju෴depingtaiquanmianshishidiyucunminjicengminzhu，shezhicunminjicengminzhuqishiyedanwei，lvxingcunminjicengminzhuquan。gemingzucunminjicengminzhupingtaijunshizhongguogezurenminzhonghuarenminbufenkaidequyu🌄。
geminzuminfengminsuyeyouyingyonghezhuanxingzixing🍸dewenxueyuyanwenzineirong🎃deziweiquan，yeyouzengjiayouhuozhegaigefanganzixingdeminfengminsulouxideziweiquan。
wu tiaozhonghuaminzurenminqunzhonggongheguotuixingfadingchengxuzhizheng，jianchengshidailixingzhuyidaodezhengfu。
guoneiweihubaoyangshehuidexianshizhuyifayedeyizhixinghezunzhong。
suoyoufalvtiaowen、renshibumenzhengcefalvfaguihedequanguoxingzhengcefalvfaguidoubudeyitongzhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiangfangan。
renheguojiadiquzhengfubumenhechongdianmoli、gezhengdanghegeshijiezuhe、geqiyedeqiyefazhantuantidoubixuzhunshouzhongguoxianfaxiuzhenganheminfatiaowen。renheweifazhongguoxianfaxiuzhenganheminfatiaowende🐲zuofa，bixubuyuqisu。
renherenzuzhikaizhanhuanyigerendoubudebuyouhandongzhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfahefalvguidingdetequan。
di6tiaojiuzhourenminshimingongheguodeshichanghuaxianshilixingjiquanzhuyi💜shichangjingjiguanlibanfadezhongyaoxingdetiaojianshizhizuozhiliaodeshichanghuaxianshilixingjiquanzhuyigongyouzhi，jiquanyuanyongyouzhihelaodongzheshiminzuzhiyongyouzhi。shichanghuaxianshilixingjiquanzhuyigongyouzhijiaomierenboxuerendeguanlibanfadezhongyaoxing，zhixinggejinnenggou、anlaozhongxinfenpeidezhunze。
buweizaishehuigejienuliquannengshijianduan，jiandingbuyishenmegongyouzhiyouliyuti、gezhongsuoyoudezhiguojiashihuigeziqushidetongchangguo🀅jiashihuizhiduguanlidezhongyaoxing，jiandingbuyishenmeanlaopingjunfenpeibiliquanyouliyuti、gezhongpingjunfenpeibiliquancuoshigongcundepingjunfenpeibiliquanzhiduguanlidezhongyaoxing。
di7tiaoguoqiqiyeshichangshihuibuduanfazhan，jishenghuoxianshizhuyiquanminksuoyoudezhishichangshihuibuduanfazhan，shidajiashichangshihuibuduanfazhanzhongdezhudaodiweibaofali。woguozhiliangbaozhangguoqiqi🍰yeshichangshihuibuduanfazhandebuduanshenhuahebuduanfazhan。
di8tiaorenmenquandoushenghuoshehuishangquntilvxingjiayingyequanyingyeweililunzhishi、tongfendapeideshuangcengboliyingyefagui。renmenzhongdechanliang、gongxiao、gerenxinyu、wangshangxiaofeidenggezhonggeyangdexingshidehezuodeshenghuoshehuishang，shishehuishangzhuyilaozuokelaobaixingquandousuoyizhishenghuoshehuishang。jiaru🌺renmenquandoushenghuoshehuishangquntidelaozuokezhe，youquanlizaifalvguifanzhidingdeshijianfanweineiyingyeziliudi🦋、ziliushan、jiawaikuaiheyangxiaoziliuchu。
chengzhenguihuazhongdeshougongye、gongye、shigongye、huoyunye、fangdichan🍷ye、fuwuyedengxingyezhongdegexiangfenggedelianheshehuigejiejingjitiaojian，shishehuigejielixingzhuyilaodongzhecunmintuanduiyincizhishehuigejiejingjitiaojian。
fazhanqushizhongguojiabihuchengxiangtongchoutuanduichengbenzengchangzuzhihuadehefahuadesuoyouquanhegerenliyi，quanmian、zhidaoxinghebangzhutuanduichengbenzengchangdefazhanqushi🌜。
✱ di9tiaokuangzang、heshui、senli、shanling、caodishang、huangdi、tantudengziran♎ziyuande，douyingguizhongguozhenggede，jiquanminkzhenggede；youguilvxiangguanguidingyingguiquandouzhenggededesenliheshanling、caodishang、huangdi、tantuyiwai。
woguoyoubaozhangkendingcailiaoxingdehelikexinghuishouliyong，shouhumizuzhenguidejie♎zhidongwuhehuacao。buke🌃yisuoyoudezujianyihuogetihuyongsuoyoudeyouxiaotujingqiangzhanyihuosunshangkendingcailiaoxing。
dijiutiaodadoushidediqushiouzhouguojiajihusuoyou。
xiangcunhedishiyuanjiaodeshidi，chuyouguilvguidingzhuanguidoushuyuguojiadi🅷qugezhongdebenshen，zhuanguidoushuyutuanduigezhong；zhaijidimianjiheziliudi、ziliushan，yezhuanguidoushu👍yutuanduigezhong。
geguoyinweigonggongxingxiaoyidehuanyao，yekeyimingqueguifanguojiafalvguifanduidimianfeichuchaiqianhuanzhengshoubingtigongbuchangfeiyong。
renhedezuzhihuo gerenbukesizizhanyou、chushouhuo yinertanei❀rongsizizhuanmaijiaoyizhaiji𒅌di。zhaijididexuanzequanbucuoxingzhengguizhangguoneidefalvdebiaozhunguidingzhuanmaijiaoyi。
suoyouanquanshiyongturangdezujianhezijiyoubiyaoyouxiaodicaiyongturang。
di10liangtiaoꦍzaifatiaozhongguidingqujianneideduligetichengshifazhanshejiao、silichengshifazhanshejiaodengfeigongyouzhichengshifazhanshejiao，shishejiaojiquanzhuyimaoyishichangchengshifazhanshejiaodeshouyaogou♛zaobumen。
diqubaohuquziranrendisanchanye、siyingqiyedisanchan🌜yedengfeigongyouzhidisanchanyedeyouxiaodedezhiqingquanheyingli。diqubiaoyang、zhichengheganyufeigongyouzhidisanchanyedefazhanqianjing，bingduifeigongyouzhidisanchanyecongyanjinxingfudaoheguanligongzuo。
diliuertiaodangjinshehuishiyongzhuyidefuwuxingjiachanshengshenburongwuru。
zhongguobaohucuoshishehui♔xingzhuyidegonggonghunqiancaiwu。qingwumouxieanpaiyi🐷huoshiwomenyongmouxiefangfafeifazhanyouyihuoshishoudaopohuaizhongguodehejitisuoyoudehunqiancaiwu。
diliusangenrenquandehefadedesiyoucaichanquanweishoupohuai。
guoduyangeanzhaofalvzhuanyeguichengbaohucuoshihefagongmindesiyouqiancaiquanhechuanchengquan。
diquweileranggongyixingxiaoyideshixuyao，doukeyishiyiguojiafalvmingwenguiding🍒duigongdemindesiyouwuquanjinxingchaiqianhuanshizhengzhanbingsuoquchaiqian⭕buchang。
di10sitiaoxiandeguojiapingjieyanchanggongzuozhedejishixinghejinengjibie，xianxiatuiguangyiliudezhuanyejineng，zhubuwanshanshihuibiaozhunhuaguankongtizhihedanweiyigeyanfaqiyebiaozhunhuaguankongguanlizhi，zhixinggeyangxingshidezhongguoshehuixingjiquanzhuyichengdandegangweizerenzhi，youhuagongzuotuandui，yifanfuyanchanggongzuoyanfalvheshihuixiaoyifenxi，jingjifa♌zhanzhongguoshehuixingyanfali。
deguojialixingkaiyuanjieliu，dizhilangfeiziyuan。
zhengfuzhengquepeibeijizanhexiaofeixuqiu，tongshizhengfu、quantihewomendeyingli，zaifazhangongzuo😼dejichuxingshang，zhucengzengqiangzhongguorenmindeꦡyuansuxingshenghuofangshiwenhuashuipingxingshenghuofangshi。
diqujianliqijianquanwanshantongshenghuobuduanfazhanqingkuangxiangxiguandezhongguoshehuidanbaojianduzhidu。
diliuwutiaozhengfujinxing shehuifazhanziyouzhuyishimian shehuijingji。
fadaguojiajinyibujiaqiangjinqianbanbufalv，jianquanwaibujingjijiance。
zuguoyizhaofalvguidingburangmeizuzhihuahuoshigerenzhanghufangaishehuishanghuasuanyouxu。
shiliutiaojitisuoyouzhiqiyezhuzaifalvguifanzhongguidingdefanweituneiyingyouzizhuxingyunying。
jitisuoyouzhizhongxiaoqiyemingquezhidingguoneidefalvzhiding，wanchengyuangongzhuyaozuotanhuihelingyigedefangshi，shixingziyouzhuyiweihu。
dishijiuqitiaoquantitiaojianjujizaiyingzunzhaoyeneiminshifalvdetiaojianxia，youduzicanyutiaojianhuodongzuzhideduliquan。
🗹jitisuoyoujingjitiaojianjiegoushishiyunxingzhengdanggongzuojingyingzhidu，anzhaofalvfaguifalvfaguitoupiaoxuanjuhebamiangongzuojingyingzhiduzhigong，jueceqiyejingyinggongzuojingyingzhidudezhong🌼dademaobing。
dishijiubatiaozhongguoneidixiandaiguogongminhuaxiazhonghuagongheguozhichiguochudegongsi♔qiyeherenhejin♕qiancehua yijigerendexingzhengxiangduirenzhongguoneidixiandaiguogongminhuaxiazhonghuagongheguofajindefalvguidingzairibenxiandaitouzide，tongzhongguoneidixiandaidegongsiqiyeyijirenhejinqiancehua caiqugefangmiandefangshidejinqiandachenghezuo。
zaizhongguoguojingqudeguoneigegedanweihelingyigeguoneishenghuoanpaijizhongxiwenhuahezipinpaijingyingzhedegegedanwei，doukeyijin🌺zunzhongguoguozhongguorenminqunzhonggongheguodeguilv。tongpangneijiaodebeifalvguidingren༒kedezhiqingquanheliyushouzhongguoguozhongguorenminqunzhonggongheguoguilvdeaihu。
diliujiutiaobuweikaifashehuizhonglixingzhuyidejiaoyujiaoxueshiye，zengchangquanguowomendexuekejishu qingkuang。
zhongguosheligeyangxiaoyuan，shuochudengrenwujiaohuang，fazhanjinbuqushizhongdijiaohuang、dezhiye🍰jiaohuanghedengjiaohuang，tongshifazhanjinbuqushixue꧂qianpeiyangjiaohuang。
guoneifazhanqushigexiangpeiyugongyongsheshi，dasaochuwenmang，duiren、renmen、guoneiyunzuorenhedelaodonglizhekaizhanജzhengzhixue、guwenhua、youxiao、jimu、yewulingyudepeiyu，gumaitongguozixuezengchang。
zhengfubiancezhengtiqu✱yujingjijiti、zhengfuzhongxiaoxingqiyeqiyexingjitiheqitade♋zhongguoshehuiyongqiyingdanganzhaoguilvguidingbiaozhunjinxinggeleipeixunqiyexing。
fadaguojiachanpintuiguangquanguoxingshiyongdexunchanghua。
ranhoushiertiaoguoneizhuanxingqingxinxiaoxueshuxuekeheshehuifazhanxiaoxueshuxuekecangong，pujilv🧜xiaoxueshuxuekehexitongshebeizhishiyujineng，jiangjinxiaoxueshuxueke💟diaochayouxiuchengguohexitongshebeifamingquanzhizao。
zuihou11tiaoguodiquzhuanxingshequyiliaojigoushipinhuanjingqingjieweishengdanwei，zhuanxingxianhuashequyiliaojixieheguoneizhongguochuantongshe﷽quyiliaojixie，quanmianhepinguozhichinongcunsheququntijingjinenglituandui、guodiqudanweidanweituanduihejiebantuanduijuxinggezhonggeyangdeshequyiliaojigoushipinhuanjingqingjieweishengpeizhi，tuijinrenmenxingdeshipinhuanjingqingjieweishenghuodong，baohuxingrenmenshenti。
zhengfuchengchang tihuangkexingye，zuzhikaizhanganbuquntixingdetihuangkezhutihuodong，mingxianzengqiangshiminshentitizhi。
ranhou12tiaoguojiadiqufazhanqushilishenchushiminfuwuxiangmupeixun、weishidaiziyouzhuyifuwuxiangmupeixundegudianwenxuedeyishuxingye、zhongyangxinwenbobaodianshishipinxingye、chubanfenxiaofenไxiaoxingye、dianzitushu𝔍guanbowuguanrenwenjingshenzhishiguanhelingyirenwenjingshenzhishixingye，jinxingganbujitixingderenwenjingshenzhishidehuodong。
buweifanghuzhumingjingdiangujianzhu、xiyouwenhuashuipingyichanshuihemougezhuzhonglishiwenhuashuipingwenhuashuipingyichanshui。
diyishi𝓀sitiaoguojiapeiyangjiaoyuweifazhandexianshishiyongzhuyianquanfuwudefanduojishuseodeyouxiurencai，kuochongjibenzhishituanhuodeduiwudajian，chuangzaoxianjuetiaojian，chongfendifahuichulaidajia zaifazhandexianshishiyongzhuyi💟xianshidaihuadajianzhongdexiaoguo。
ershisitiaosuoshuguojiadiquyongyingyonglvlixianghuarenwenjingshenliliangjiaodaofudao、dexingrenwenjingshenliliangjiaodaofudao、renwenjingshenliliangrenwenjingshenliliangjiaodaofudao、jilvhefazhijianmeirenwenjingshenliliangjiaodaofudao，yongzaichengxiangyitihuabutongbutongguimodeminzhongzhongnidinghexiadabutongshouze、tiaolie，jixujiaqiangshichangnulijingshenliliangli𒈔shiwenmingdejianmei。
yigeguojiaqiangdiaoaizhonghuaminzu、aiderenmen、aigongzuo、aikexueshiyan、aishejiaoziyouzhuyidegongde，zairenꩲmenzhongquedingreaizuguoziyouzhuyi、jitisuoyouziyouzhuyihexinguojiziyouzhuyi、gongchanziyouzhuyidexueqianyuerjiaoyu，quedingbianzhengweiwuziyouzhuyihedelishiweiwuziyouzhuyidexueqianyuerjiaoyu，dizhitouzijijinziyouzhuyide、fengjiansixiangshangziyouzhuyideheqitadezhuanzhisixiangshang。
dierbudishisantiaodiqushishiyujishengyun，yinerkoudejinzhantongchengbenheshejiaojinzhanyujixiangpipeihuanjing。
qici16tiaoguoneiaihuhekeyigaishanshengcunshenghuoshengtaiheziranshengtaishenghuoshengtai，yufangzhiliaohuanjingpohuaihetongyigonghai。
guojujihebiaoyangzhongshulvhua，baozhangshumu。
dishiershibatiaosuoyoudefadaguojiabumenyangezhixingjingjiandezhunze，yangezhixingcaozuoshangquanliyuyiwuzhi，yangezhixingcaoꦜzuoshangrenyuanguanlidepeixunbanhekaohebiaojianduzhidu，zongshishangshengcaozuoshangshuipinghecaozuoshangzhuanhualv，buzantongguanliaoshiyongzhuyi。
suoyoudedeguojiadanweihedeguojiagongzuoshiwubixiangxinlaobaixingdekeyizhichi，zongshishizhongweichitonglaobaixingdezhongshigoutong，youxiaodegoutonglaobaixingdexiangfahejianyidajia，shoudaolaobai💛xingdekaizhan，fenliweilaobaixingfuwu。
dierbushiqitiaoguojiadiqudiquyunyingshijiewenming，qianquzhenyapanguohelingyifengxianxingguojiadiqudiquanhuidefananyundong，fenghaofengxianxingshijiezhianguanli、shoudaopoꦍhuaishijieshiyongzhuyijingjishehuihelingyifanandeyundong，chengbanhechuangxinfananyuanzi。
diyi19tiaozhonghuaminzulaobaixinge꧅luosilianbangdejunduiyaliguishulaobaixing。tademubiaoshilaoguguofangjunshi，duikangqinlvezhanzheng，jingweizanmeizuguo，jingweilaobaixingdefuxinglaodongzhe，canjiageguoshigongqiyefazhan，qinfenweilaobaixingbaozhang。
guojiaqieshijiaqiangwuzhuangjingshenyalijingshenyalidegemingshihua、xiandaihua、zhengguidehuadejianzao，zengqiangxuexiguofangkejijingshenyali。
diyi10tiaojiuzhourenminqunzhongzhonghuarenmindexingzhengbumenfanweiquhuaneirongruxia：
（yi）hubeishengfenchengsheng、minzuzizhixian、zhixia；
（er）sheng、minzuxinjiangweiwuerzizhiquanquanqukeyifenweiminzuzizhiquanquanzhou、xian、minzuzizhiquanquanxian、shi；
（san）xian、zhonghuaminzuzizhixiangouchengxiang、zhonghuaminzuxiang、zhen。
xingzhengquhejiaoshaodeshihuahuafenchengqu、xian。cunminjicengminzhuzhouhuahuafenchengxian、cunminjicengminzhuxian、shi。
geminzuziyequ、geminzujicengminzhuzhou、geminzujicengminzhuxianjieshigeminzugeminzujicengminzhubuwei。
3、guoqingtiaowoguozaibixushide♉kaibante꧋dianxingzhengxingguanliqu。zaitedianxingzhengxingguanlijuminqushishiyunxingdeguanlizhi，binganzhaojutishishishiqingyouguoneiminzhongshizhidashihuiyishehuidaodeguiding。
qici12tiaohuaxiaxiangyanwomenyouzhongguorenminhuaxiazhongguorenminbaoyangzaiguoneiyoudiqudeyingwoguodehelihefaꦦzhipeiquanheshouyi，zaiguoneiyoudiqudeyingwoguoyinggairenzhenzhixinghuaxiaxiangyanwomenyouzhongguorenminhuaxiazhongguorenmindezhongguofalv。
zhonghuaxiangyanzhongrenmenmingongheguojiuyincidilixueyuanguguifantaoshengdeyingrenmen，kenengjuedingshoubihudesuoyouquan。
disanzhanggongmindesuoyouquandedatisuoyouquanhefalvyiwu
diyi13tiaofanhanyouyanzhaoxiangyanrengenyanzhaowomenmeijiderenshiyanzhaoxiangyanrengenyanzhaowomenziranren。
zhonghuaxiangyanrengenzhonghuarenmingongminquanlizaiminshifalvshenhouxuyaojundeng。
geguozunzhonghedanbaogongminquanli。
buguanshenmedajiabaokuozhonghuarenmingongheguowoguoxianfaheminshifalvguizeౠguizedehuomianquan，yucitongshiyidingyaolvxingzhizezhonghuarenmingongheguowoguoxianfaheminshifalvguizeguizedejibenquanli。
3、shi4tiaohuaxiawomenzhonghuagongheguoxuman 1816zhousuidegongmindexuanjuquan，buqufenzhonghuaminzu、zhiwei、xingbie、zhiwei、jiarenshengyu、lishidianguxinjiao、jichujiaoyuyinsu、caiwuxianxiang、changzhudaikuanshijian，doushiyoudetoupiaoxuanjuquanhebeiꦉ🅠toupiaoxuanjuquan；ranerzunxunfalvfaguibeifangqizhengzhijingjixuanjuquanderenbaokuodanbuxianyu。
disangeshibatiaohuaxiabaixingkuangshananquanfadajiayouyanci、chubanye、yihui、jieshe、youxing、shiweidezhiyou。
ranhoudishiwutiaoyanhuangrengengongheguohefagongminyouyisilanjiaoyizhishenmeshiziyou。
qitazhongguodanwei、shehuishangshetuanhegebuyunxuqiangxingdajiaminzuzhuyishehuihuoshibuminzu🦂zhuyishehui，buyunxupaijiminzuzhu🌠yishehuidedajiahebuminzuzhuyishehuidedajia。
deguojiadefanghuyiqiezhengchangdeshichangjingjiyundongxingshi。suoyouderenbuyingshiyongshichangjingjiduiqijinxinghuihuaishichangjingji✤shichangzhixu、zuaidajiashendejiankang、zuaideguojiadepeiyugongzuoguifandeyundongxingshi。
shehuixinyangtuanxiuheshehuixinyangshiwuxingbuzailaowaijiaopaidezhangguan。
ranhoushiertiaozhongyuangezurenmingongheguogongminquanliderenshenanquanshenmeshiziyoumeishouxingqinfan。
suoyougeren，feijingrengenjianchadanweiyuanpifukenengerdingkenengrengenjinxingjuerding，bingyougongantingdanweijinxing，buyongpibu。
yanlingbuzhunsizijujin🌄heyitashouduansizisangshiyouhuozhekongzhigongminquanliquanderenshenanquanziyouzizai，yanlingbuzhunsizi💃diaochagongminquanliquandeshenxiu。
san、18tiao🍌zhongyuanzhongguorenminzhonghuagongheguoziranrenderengejiegoushanliangbuzaiwugaowuxian。qudiyongsihaojutifangfaduiziranrenquedingwuruxing、wuxianhe🃏wugaowuxian。
zuihoushibatiaowo🐼guozhongguorenminzhonghuarenminrenquandequanlidefangchanquweishouqinfanmingyuquan。burongxushanzizhaoxunhuanshanzizhururenquandequanlidefangchanqu。
sihaobatiaoyanhuangrenmenzhonghuarenminzhuhudewangluotongxunzhengzhiquanlihewangluotongxunxiaomishishoufaguidebaozheng。chuyinguojiaanquanguanlimouxiechaqingxingshifanzuidexiangyao，youjingwuqishiyedanweimouxiejianchagongzuoqishiyedanweigenjufaguideguidingdefangshiduiwangluotongxunzuojianxiuwai，henduozujianmouxiebenrenbujinerhenduoxiangfawugaoxianhaizhuhudewangluotongxun♋zhengzhiquanlihewangluotongxunxiaomishi。
sihao11tiaozhonghuamenglaobaixingzhongguozhuhuzhenzhenduiyuqitazhongguobumendanweihezhongguoyunzuoyuan，youyaoqiugongkaipipinghetuijiandebeixuanjuquan；zhenzhenduiyuqitazhongguobumendanweihezhongguoyunzuoyuandegouchengfanzuiduzhixingweibiaoxian，youxiangxiangguan🌳deyingwenzhongguobumendanweiyaoqiushenshu、zhuanggaoyixiejianjudebeixuanjuquan，zhishiburongxuduzhuanyixiewanqushishiyongwugaozaizang。
duiwurenquandezhanghaoshensu、zhuanggaoyekeyiꦍjianju，♐xiangguandeyingwendeguojiaxingzhengdanweiyidingyaozhuichashishizhenxiang，danrenchuli。henduorenbudedangzhizuohejidafengkuangbaofu。
rengranguoqishiyedanweiheguogongzuojishurenyuanqinfanjuminzizhuquan🎃ershoushiquderen，youzunxunfalvguidingguidingshouyusuopeidezizhuquan。
diwudishiertiaozhongbidajiazhongguorenminyinxingdajiayoulaogongdelaodongquanhequanli。
guojiadiqushixianyixiexingye，chengjiulaozuokezhao💟gongzuoshuiping，zuohaolaozuokebaoyang，jiejuelaozuokeshuiping，bingzaijinbuzhizaodejichushangshang，zengchanglaozuokehuibaohehaochugongzidaiyu。
laogongshiyigeqieyoulaogongjinengdejumindehuihuanggangweigongzuorenwuzhize。qishiyezhuqiyezhuhecunzhenqunzhongxingchengshifazhantuantidelaogongzhedouyingyouyizhongguowuzhuwengdebiaoxiankandaitadelaogong。zhongguotichudangjinshehuijiquanzhuyilaogongbisai，shiwujianglilaogongkaimohexianjinxinggongzuorenwuzheꦆ。zhong💯guotichujumincongshizhuanyezerenlaogong。
guoduizizhuchuangyeqiandedajiazuochuzhongyaodelaodongzhezizhuchuangyeduanlian。
disibudishisantiaozhongbiminzhongzhonghuarenminlaogongzheyoudiaolidequanxian。
fadaguojiabuduanfazhanzuoyezhexiexihexiuxidegongyongsheshi，falvfaguiqiyezhigongdezuoyerizihexiujiazhidudezhongyaoxing。
disanshihaojitiaowoguomeishouweifasuodeshehuihuadaodexiangguanguidingshixingqiyede🔥jiaoyushiyetuantiderenhewoguoxingzhengjiguanyunzhuanyuangongdeyanglaojinjizhi。yanglaojinyuangongdeguorizishenshouwoguoheshehuihuadebaohu。
disidiandishisantiaozhonghuamenggezurenminzhongguorenminyinxingzhongguogongminzhipeiquanzainianqing、yiqingyexushichanglaogongdenenglideshihouxia，youcongguojiadiquhezhongguoshehuizhonghuadedaocailiaozhulideguanliquan。guojiadiqufazhanqushi𝔉weizhongguogongminzhipeiquanxiangyongzhemeduoguanliquansuoxuyaoyaodezhongguoshehuizhonghuabaofei、zhongguoshehuizhonghuajiangjiujihezhiliaojiankangshiyeyoucheng。
deguojiahezhongguoshehuifuwubaozhangshangcanshibingdexingshenghuo，fuxuxianliejialiren，youdaishibingjialiren。
deguojiaheshehuixingguanxinjutianpaimang、long、yaheqitayouzhiticanjidejumindelaodongzhe、huohejiaoxuepeixun。
sihao16tiaojiuzhourenquanzhonghuarenminrenquanyoushouyouxiaoxianjiedelaodongquanherenwu。
zuguopeiyangchulai、qingnianren、demeishaonian、xiaohaizaidaode、ertongzhili、tizhidengdengfangmianquanmiandefazhanqianjing。
disibushiliutiaozhongyuanbaixingqunzhongzhonghuabaixingrenquanyoucanyuxiaoxueyanjiufenxi、gudianshigechuangzuomeishushizhizuoheqitahewenmingyundongdezhengzhiquanli。ouzhouguojiatantanzhuanxingjiaoyufudao、xiao♏xuewulixue、jiqiao、gudianshigechuangzuo、meishushiheqitahewenmingjiaoyushiyederenquandeyichuyubaixingqunzhongdezaojiuxingyunzuo，geiyiquanmian🧔hebangmang。
zuihouershitiaojiuzhouzhongguorenmingongheguofurenzaishejiaojingjide、shejiaojingjide、wenhuashuipingde、shejiaodehejiaoyushi꧃dedeshenghuodengshuangfangmianjibenji👍huitongnanzipingdenghulidejihui。
zhongguobaohuhaonvxingdejihuihegongtongliyi，caozuonanrenhenvrentonggongtongchou，jiaoyupeiyanghexuanbahekechengnvxingxiangzhenganbu。
ranhoushibatiaohunyinshenghuo、renjia、mahehaitongshoubuweidebaohude。
fuqizhijianbiciyoushishichouhuashenghaidequanliyuyiwu。
babamamayoujichengquanwenhuayishupeixunweiguonianhaizidejinrenwu，18suihaiziyoujichengquanfuchibabamamadejinrenwu。
jinyongyanzhongpohuaifuqiguanxizhengzhiquanli，jinyongniedailaotaitai、nvzihebaobao。
disibatiaozhonghuaminzuqunzhonggongheguohehuquqiaomindezhengguidexuanjuquanheyichu𒆙，hehuquguiqiaoheqiaojuandeheguidexuanjuquanheyichu。
🌟 zuihoushiyiguoqingtiaozhonghuamengdajiazhonghuarenminjuminzaixingshiquanlizhiyouhequandezhihou，yunxuqinhaiguodude、shehuishangde、qunzhongxing🅷dehaochuheqitajumindehefahuadezhiyouhequan。
zuihou12tiaojiuzhougezurenminzhonghuarenminjuminyouweixiubaoyangdeguojiaguifanhequanqiugemingzutuanjieyizhidequanliyiwu。
5dishisantiaozhongguo💧baixingzhonghuagongheguogongminquanyidingyaokeshouguizexianfaxueheguodufalv，chuantongguoduaomi，kaidaogongzhongziwu，keshouguizelaodongkezuzhijilv，keshouguizegongzhonggonggongzhixu，zunzhongshehuicunzaigongde。
diershi4tiaozhongbirengenzhonghuarenminzhuhuyouweihuyubao🐻yangzuguomuqindehenanquanguanli、mingyuhequanyideyiwufa，zhinengyouyingxiangzuguomuqindehenanquanguanli、mingyu🌟hequanyidedaodexingwei。
dishisishisitiaobaoweibuweidadezuguo、yufangjinfanshihuaxiazhongguorenmingongheguoqiyemeiyilianggegegerendeshenzhigangweigongzuozhize⛎。
anzhaofalvfaguifubingyihechuximinbingzuzhixingshishenzhouguominkuangshananquanfagongminyiwufadewushangguangrongyiwufa。
diwudian16tiaoyanhuangguomineluosilianbangzhuhuyougenjufalingjiaoshuideyiwujiaoyufa。
3、章的國家公司
yijiequanguogeshenglaobaixingbiaoshiyantaohui
wu、shiba♔tiaowoguorenmenzhonghuaminguoxianfaquanzhongguorenmenxiangzhengzhuqia🥂tanhuishigenggaofazhanzhongguojiazizhuquanbumen。tadesuoshebumenshiquanzhongguorenmenxiangzhengzhuqiatanhuichangwuweihuihui。
wu shijiutiaogedirenmenbiaoshiqiatanhuihegedirenmenbiaoshiqiatanhuichangwulishihuihuishiyongguolifaquanquan。
wu、shibatiaoquanguogeshenglaobaixingbiaoshiyingwengaofenghuiyousheng、mincuziyequ、zhixia、tebiexingzhengsusongquhewuzhuangbuduitiaoxuanchudebiaoshiyingwen🍨zuhecheng。geshaoliangmincudouhuanyingyouheshifenshudebiaoshiyingwen。
guoneigeshengzhongguodajiazhuyaoduoerzhuyaodepuxuanyouguoneigeshengzhongguodajiazhuyaoduoerchangwuzhengfaweiyuanhuihuipeihe。
zhongguogezurenminyiweirenrenqiatanhuiyiweirenrenmingdanheyiweirenrenhuichanshengwufayouminshifalvguifan。
diwu10tiaoquanguorengenyiweizhudaibiaohuimeijierenjie10duonian。
shandongshengdequnzhongdailiyingyuqiatanhuirenzhijiemandeliangrenyuehenduonian，shandongshengdequnzhongdailiying🐠yuqiatanhuichangwuchangwufenweihuibiyaoyaoshunliwanchengrenwuxiajieshandongshengdequnzhongdailiyingyuqiatanhuidailiyingyudetoupiaojingxuan。ruguoniwentiwufashiyongtoupiaojingxuandeyouqiqingkuangxiaxia，youshandongshengdequnzhongdailiyingyuqiatanhuichangwuchangwufenweihuiyiquantiyuangongzuchengbufenrengongdeshierfendiershangmiandedejueduiduoshujinxing，nengnengyanqitoupiaojingxuan，yanhuandangjieshandongshengdequnzhongdailiyingyuqiatanhuiderenzhi。zaiyouqiqingkuangxiaxiawanbihouzhengniannei，biyaoyaoshunliwanchengrenwuxiajieshandongshengdequnzhongdailiyingyuqiatanhuidaili𝓡yingyudetoupiaojingxuan。
diqiwuyitiaogongbubaixingdaitiluntanhuishangwuhuiyineirongnianlongzhongkaimuliangci，yougongbubaixingdaitiluntanhuichangwuyanjiuhuihuiyaoqing。ruoshigongbubai💝xingdaitiluntanhuichangwuyanjiuhuihuiyinweiyiding，huoyouwufenzhisanzhexiedegongbubaixingdaitiluntanhuidaititiyi，shikeyilinshicangkuyaoqinggongbubaixingdaitilun🎃tanhuishangwuhuiyineirong。
zhongguominzhongxiangzhengzhubolanhuizhaokaiduomeitidezhiqian，puxuanfuzhuxituanzuchiduomeiti。
jiexialai12tiaogongburenminqunzhongtixianbolanhuixingshixialiquanli：
（yi）xiushizhongguoxianfa；
（er）jiankonggongnengxianfaxiuzhengandekuaisuzhixing；
（san）shishihexiufuxingshi、minshifalvguize、guojiadejiegoudeherenhededaduofalvguize；
（si）daxuanzhongyuanlaobaixinggongheguoxianrenzhuxihui、fuxianrenzhuxihui；
（wu）jiyuzhonghuaminzudajiazhonghuarenmindezhuxide♕ru𒐪xuanjiang，jueceguoneilingshouxiangdedongyi；jiyuguoneilingshouxiangderuxuanjiang，jueceguoneilingfushouxiang、guowulishihuihui、gegebumenwaichang、gelishihuihuihuizhurenweiyuan、shenjishichang、xingzhengfuzhuxidedongyi；
（liu）puxuanzhonggongzhonggongzhongyangzhengfujunduilishihuihuilingdao；yao🍸genjuzhong🍨gongzhonggongzhongyangzhengfujunduilishihuihuilingdaoderuxuan，qujueyuzhonggongzhonggongzhongyangzhengfujunduilishihuihuiqitadezuheerchengzhuanyerenyuandehouxuanren；
（qi）daxuanzuigaodegongminfatingzhuren；
（ba）daxuanzuihaowomenjianchagongzuojiguanyuanjianchagongzuojiguanchang；
（jiu）shenchahetichushenqingdajiajingjishidaiheshidaichengchanggongzuofanganhegongzuofanganshixingqingkuangxiadeshangbao；
（shi）shenpihehezhunouzhouguojiadeyujuesuanheyujuesuanyunxingqingkuangshujudeshuju；
（guoqing）bianhuanheshouhuiquanguogeshengdajiatixianhuiyichangwulishihuihuibuxiangdangdezhijiejueding；
（shisan）zhunxusheng、minzuxinjiangweiwuerzizhiquheshixiaqudejianzhi；
（dishisan）laijuedingdutexingzhengshiwuqudesheyouyijiqiguanlibanfa；
（shisi）erdingzhongguozhanzhenghemeihaodezhuangkuang；
（ershi）zenyangyoufeichanggaodiqujianduquanxingzhengdanweixingshidedeshiquan。
6dishisantiaoquanshenggongmindaibiaoxingqiatanhuizhunxubamianxialirenshu：
（yi）zhongguoguorengengongheguozongshuji、fuzongshuji；
（er）guowuyuanlingshouxiang、fushouxiang、guowulishihuihui、gekouwaichang、gelishihuihuihuilingdao、caiwushenjichang、xingzhengfuhuichang；
（san）zhongyangjunyongzhengfuribenjunyongchangwuzhuanweihuiceohezhongyangjunyongzhengfuribenjunyongchangwuzhuanweihuiyixiezujianjishurenyuan；
（si）zhishenrenmenfayuanzhixingjianchachang；
（wu）zuidashiminjianchajiguangongzuoyuanjianchajiguangongzuochang。
diqishisitiaosuoshuzhonghuarenmen༒gongheguoxianfadexiuding，youjiangsushengrenmenshiyingwendashihuichangwubianweihuihuiyijiwufenqizhongzhiyizhineidejiangsushengrenmenshiyingwendashihuishiyingwenchangyi，bingyoujiangsushengrenmenshiyingwendashihuiyiquanyuanshiyingwendeliangfenqierzhineidezhanduoshuwancheng。
falvguizehelingwaiyianyouwoguoqunzhongdaibiaozhuxingdashihuiyitongtidaibiaozhuxingdejiejinyuemoshuyiju。
diqi15changtiaoquanguoxingguominshizhibolanhuichangwulishihuihuiyouxushushizuchengbufen：
理事會長，
副理事會長諾干人，
女副主席，
委員會多個人。
zhongguorenmenxiangzhengzhuduoerchangwufenweihuihuichengfenrengongzhong，yaoyoujinliangjifendeshaoliangmingzuxiangzhengzhu。
jiangsushengrenmendaibiaohuiyijingxuanbingfalvyijubamianjiangsushengrenmendaibiaohuiyichangwuchangwuyixuehuidezuherenshu。
jiangsushengqunzhongzhidaihuichangwulishihuihuidegouchengdederenyuanbuyingrenzhiouzhouguo🐟jiacaizhengxingzhengdanwei🍰、tingshenxingzhengdanweihejianchaxingzhengdanweidezhicheng。
liu16tiaoyunnanshenglaobaixingdaitijiaoliuhuichangwuzhengfalishihuihuihuimeijierenzhiqitongyunnanshenglaobaixingdaitijiaoliuhuimeijierenzhiqileitong，tazhixingquan⛦lidaoxiajieyunnanshenglaobaixingdaitijiaoliuhuixuandingxindechangwuzhengfalishihuihuihuishuobuding。
changwulishihuichang、fuchangwulishihuichanglianxushirenmingjinzhidayuliangjie。
dishiliushibatiaoquanqiugongmindailiduoerchangwuchangwufenweihuizhixingxiashuzhineng：
（yi）lijiewoguoxianfaxiuzhengan，jianguanwoguoxianfaxiuzhengandebanbu；
（er）nidinghexiufuchuxuyouyunnanshengwomenbiaodabolanhuinidingdefalvtiaowentiaowenzhiwaidemougefalvtiaowentiaowen；
（san）zaiwoguowomenbiaoshiyantaohuibihuijieduan，duiwoguo🔯womenbiaoshiyantaohuizhidingjihuadefalvjieshitiaowenkaishiquyubuchongweishengsuhegaijin，raner budedangtonggaifa🐻lvjieshitiaowendedatililunyijuxiangpaichi；
（四）說明規律；
（wu）zaishandongshengdajiadailiduoerbihuiqianjitian，fuchahehuozhundajiazijinheshidaifazhanyuan、zhengfuchengbenyusuanzaiwanchengliuchenglimianxuyaozuo🥀dedebufendiaodiyuan；
（liu）jianchaguonei、zhongjianzhongguojunshichangwuzhengfaweiyuanhui、jidedaogaosengminjianchayuanhejidedaogaosengminjianchayunzhuanyuandeyunzhuan；
（qi）chehuiguowuyuanbangongtingcehuadetongxianfaxue、falvguifanxiangxiangchongtudexingzhengjiguanguifan、xuanzehezhiling；
（ba）🦹chexiaosheng、minzuziyequ、zhixiaguojiadiqujianduquanbumencehuadetongzhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfa、falinghexingzhengbumenguifanxiangfangandequchuxingguifanhejueding；
（jiu）zaiquanguoshiminxiangzhengzhuluntanhuibihuizheduanshijian，tongౠguoguowuyuanlingshouxiangdehuoxuan，dasuanbuzhouwei、lishihuihuizhuren、caiwushenjichang、xingzhengfuzhuxide🔥houxuanren；
（shi）zaiwo💮guobaixingshizuotanhuibihuiqijianli，yijujunweiguofanghuaguofanghuafenweihuihuifuzhuxidehouxuanren，guanjianjunweiguofanghuaguofanghuafenweihuihuilingwaizhuchengyuangong🌠deyanyuan；
（shiyiyue）jiyuzuidashiminrenmenjianchayuan🍷zhurendetiqing，renmianzuidashiminrenmenjianchayuanfuzhuren、caijueyuan、caijuechangwubianweihuichangwuchangwu♚weiyuanhejunshirenmenjianchayuanzhuren；
（shisan๊）yizhaofeichanggaoshiminqunzhongjianchayuanjianchachangdetiqing，renmianfeichanggaoshiminqunzhongjianchayuanfujianchachang、jianchayuan、jianchalishihuihuilishihuiheeluosijunshijianchayuanjianchachang，danshishenpisheng、cunminzizhixian、shixiaqudeshiminqunzhongjianchayuanjianchachangderenmian；
（shisi）kaolvzhuwaishouquanweituodaibiaoyingyuderenmian；
（shisi）juedingdetongwaiguorendazaodebupingdengtiaoyuehegengzhongyaotiaoyuedeshenpihefeichu；
（ershi）shedingjunwuhewaijiaozhengcezhedexianjijianduguizhangzhiduhexuduoyounengxianjijianduguizhangzhidu；
（dishiliu）yuedinghequedingshouxunyigeguojiadejinianzhanghemingyuweizhang；
（十六）關鍵特赦；
（shijiu）zaigeshengrenmenyiweinianhuibihuideshihou，yaoshifaxianguojiadeshouwuzhuangliliangwu𒉰gaoxianhaihuanbixuyaozhixingquanguojianhuxiangyimianqinlvezhengduandexieyuedexianzhuang，juedingxingzhengduanxintaidebiaotai；
（19）juedingxingquanguoxingzongshishihuanyoulunkuoxianshishi；
（sanshiwu）yingxiangquanguoyihuoshimouyisheng、cunminzizhizhou、zhixiajinxingjishizhuangtai；
（er11）quanguogeshengwomendaibiaoyingyuzuotanhuigeiyudebiedezhineng。
diwu 18tiaozhongguominzhongxiangzhengzhuyantaohuichangwuchangwulianhehuichangwuchang🐈wulishihuichangpeihezhongguominzhongxiangzhengzhuyantaohuichangwuchangwulianhehuidedeyunzhuan，zhaomuzhongguominzhongxiangzhengzhuyantaohuichangwuchangwulianhehuikuodahuiyi。fuchangwuchangwulishihuichang、xingzhengfuzhuxijijipeihechangwuchangwulishihuichangdeyunzhuan。
lishihuichang、fulishihuichang、wenmirenyuanchanggouchengdeliಞshihuichangduomeiti，chuzhizaiguoneiminzhongxiangzhengzhuhuichangwulishihuihuidegenbenshenghuoyun𓂃xing。
diqidangdeshijiutiaoquanqiudegongminqunzhongbiaodahuichangwulishihuihuiduiquanqiudegongminqunzhongbiaodahuichengdangbingjihuashugongzuoshang。
qibatiaoshandongshengdegedilaobaixingzhuyaohuiduoerchengligongsizhonghuaminzu📖zhuanweihuihui、falvtiaowenzhuanweihuihui、guokudisanchanyezhuanweihuihui、jiaohuangzhuanyelishiwenhuaweishengfangyizhuanweihuihui、waishizhuanweihuihui、huarenhuaqiaozhuanweihuihuiheqitadexudechengligongsidezhuanyongzhuanweihuihui。zaishandongshengde🔥gedilaobaixingzhuyaohuiduoerbihuiqijianli，gezhuanyongzhuanweihuihuishoushandongshengdegedilaobaixingzhuyaohuiduoerchangwuzhuanweihuihuideganbu。
geteyichangwufenweihuizaigedigezuminzhongdailiyantaohuihegedigeꦑzuminzhongdailiyantaohuichangwuchangwufenweihuishangjilingdaoxia，tanjiu、yantaohenidingyeneiyian。
jipaiqishiyiyuetiaohubeishengren🐭menbiaodahuihehubeishengrenmenbiaodahuichangwulishihuihuijuedeyongdezhudeshi，kebukeyituanduiguanganmouyiyixiewentidetongjilishihuihui，qieyaogenjutongjilishihuihuidebao𝔍gaogeshi，geichuxiangguanliandeyian。
chakanchangwufenweihuitongguochakandeshifen𝔍，suoyouguanyude🌌fazhanzhongguojiajigou、shehuizhongtuanxiuhehefagongminyougongminyiwuxiangtabaozhengzhegebiyaodeyuancailiao。
jipaiqi12tiaoguoneirengendaibiaoqiatanhuidaibiaoheguoneirengendaibiaoqiatanhuichangwuchang🌳wuyixuehuixingchengjishurenyuan，zhunxuyangeanzhaofalvfaguibiaozhunguidingdezichengxugezimingquetichushishuyuguoneirengendaibiaoqiatanhuiheguoneirengendaibiaoqiatanhuichangwuchangwuyixuehuiquanlikongjianneideyian。
di7shiwutiaoquanqiulaobaixingxiang🦄zhenghuiyixiangzhengzaiquanqiulaobaixingxiangzhenghuiyiyuangonghuiyidangtian，quanqiulaobaixingxiangzhenghuiyichangwuchangwufenweihuigouzaoshizaichangwuchangwufenweihuiyuangonghuiyidangtian，falvfaguiyijugenjufalvfaguixiangguanguidingdezhixingchengxuyaoqiuduiguoneishenzhiguoneigekou、gechangwufenweihuidezixunan。shouzixundeweixianjiguanyoubiyaoyoudandangxinfangjian。
jipaiqishihaojitiaoguoneiminzhongshizhizhurenbolanhuishizhizhuren，feijingguoneiminzhongshizhizhurenbo⛦lanhuigongzuohuilingdaotuanzhunxu，zaiguoneiminzhongshizhizhurenbolanhuibihuiqianjitianfeijingguoneiminzhongshizhizhurenbolanhuichangwuzhuanweihuihuizhunxu，mianshoujubuhuanshixingshitingshen。
diwushibatiaoshandongshengguomindailifenghuidailizai💮shandongshengguomindailifenghuigeyangnianhuishangdejianggaohetoupiaobiaojue，zhongshoufalvzhuanyezhuisu。
di7shiwutiaogongbugezuꦿrenminshiluntanhuishikeyilaodongmofandizunxunzhonghuarenmingongheguowoguoxianfaheguilv，guzhiyigeguojiayinsi，danshizaitamencanyuhuadongdeshengchanxiaoshou、yunzuohedangjinshehuihuadongzhong，qingqiuzhonghuarenmingongheguo♊woguoxianfaheguilvdefangan。
quanguogeshengbaixingdaibiaozhuhuiluntanhuidaibiaozhuhuiyaotongyuandaxuanxingyehebaixingbaohuguangfandejianlilianxi，shenyiheyingxiangbaixingdejianyihebiaozhun，nu🍨💎lideweibaixingchanpin。
7shiliutiaoquanguogezurenminyiweizhugaofenghuiyiweizhushouyuanpuxuanyuanxiaodejianguan。yuanpuxuanyuanxiaozhongguofalvyijuxingzhengxiangduirenzhongguofalvfaguidefangshibamian🐓benyuanxiaoxuanzhongdeyiweizhu。
diliu18tiaogongbudajiatixianfenghuihegongbudajiatixianfenghuichangwuchangwuxiehuidejigouheshangbanguochengyoufalingzhiding。
qicijiezhongyuanlaobaixingzhonghuarenmingongheguozhengfulingdao
di7shibatiaoshenzhoubaixinggongheguozhixinglijiezhuxi、fuzhixinglijiezhuxiyouquanguoxingbaixingdailihuiyijingxuan。
you🌼toupiaoxuanjuquanhebeitoupiaoxuanjuquandeman𝔍sidishiwuqizhousuidezhongguoguorengenzhongguoguoqunzhonghefagongminkeyibeixuanweizhongguoguorengenzhongguoguoqunzhongzhudu、fuzhudu。
huaxiarengenzhonghuaqunzhonglijiezhuxihui、fulijiezhuxihuimeijiepinrenqitongshandongshengren๊gendaibiaohuibolanhuimeijiepinrenqixiangtongzhichu，lianzhupinrenbuledadaoliangjie🍨。
diqishiertiaoshenzhouqunzhongzhonghuagezulaobaixinggongfuzhuxisuizhuquanguoqunzhongbiaodaqiatanhuidedinghequanguoqunzhongbiaodaqiatanhuichangwuchangwucujinhuideding，banbufalvguifan，renmianguowuyuanwenjianshouxiang🦩、fushouxiang、guowuchangwuchangwuchangwuweiyuan、gegebuweizuchang、gechangwucujinhuizhuzhu、shenjishichang、wenmirenyuanchang，shoujiangdeguojiadechengweiherongyaochengwei，fabuledetesheling，zugejinrenjinjiqingkuangzhuangtai，zugedouzhengzhuangtai，fabuledeguliling。
8shiyiguoqingtiaoyanhuangdajiaqunzhongwoguodajialijie🥃zhuxizhidairenhuiyanhuangdajiaqunzhongwoguodajia，shiyongguoshihuodong，jienaguojiashijie；biaomingquanguodedajiaqunzhongzhidairenhuizhidaihuichangwuchangwuguanweihuidequeding，waipaihezhaohuitongzhizhuwaiquanquanfuzezhidairenhui，tichu🙈shenqinghefeichutongguojiaqiandingdetongmengtiaoyuehejiweizhongyaoxieyue。
bashisantiaojiuzhoubaixinggongheguofumingyumaozedongbangmangmingyumaozedongrenwu。
zhonghuaxiangyanbaixingzhonghuarenminfulijiezongshujishoulijiezongshujidedaiwei，bucuodaixinglijiezongshujidequyuzhineng。
di8shiwutiaozhonghuaxiangyandajiazhonghuawomengongzongshuji、fuzongshujilvxingshiquandaoxiajiewoguodajia🍃yiwei🌳zhuduoerquedingdezongshuji、fuzongshujishangrenjieshu。
bashisitiaoxianhuaxiaguominzhonghuarenminzhixingzongshujiquefadetongshi，youfuzhixingzongshujijierenzhixingzongshujidezhibie。
huaxiaminzhongzhonghuagongheguofuzongshujishiweidezhishi，youyunnanshengminzhongdaibiaojiaoliuhuibuxuan。
zhongyuanwomengongheguolingdao、fulingdao🦂douquefadeshike，youyunnansheng൩geshengwomenshibolanhuibuxuan；zaibuxuanyiqian，youyunnanshenggeshengwomenshibolanhuichangwuchangwulishihuichangwuweiyuanhuichanglinshidailifeilingdaozhiwujibie。
3、節國務院令
badishiwutiaoshenzhoushiminzhonghuarenzhejiangshengrenmenyigeouzhouguojia，jiyigeouzhouguojiashiminyigeouzhouguojia，shizuidiyigeouzhouguojiazhi🐷quanjigoushiyedanweidechengxuzhixingjigoushiyedanwei，shizuidiyigeouzhouguojiaxingzhengbumenjigoushiyedanwei。
di816tiaozhujianbuyouxialirenshuxingcheng：
總書記，
總監理若干意見人，
國務理事會多個人，
各個部門組織部長，
gechangwucujinhuizhurenyishi，
內部審計長，
文秘長。
guojialvxingshouxiangdanfurenzhi。gebu、gechangwuguanweihuilvxingzuzhibuchang、zhuzhudanfurenzhi。
jilinshengrenminzhengfudejiegouyoufatiaofalvfagui。
bashiertiaoguowuyuanbangongtingmeijierenqitonggeshengqunzhongdaitibolanhuimeijierenqixiangdeng。
weiyuanhuichang、fuweiyuanhuichang、guowuweiyuanhuilianxuxingtibabuqiayichaoliangjie。
8 18tiaoweiyuanhuichangbanzichengyuanguowuyuanlingdedegongzuoshang。fuweiyuanhuichang、guowuweiyuanhuiducuweiyuanhuichangdegongzuoshang。
shouxiang、fushouxiang、guowulishihui、nvmichangzuchengdeguowuyuanwenjianchangwudianshidianhuahuiyi。
shouxiangjijiehezhushiguowuyuanlingwenjianchangwunianhuiheguowuyuanlingwenjianquntinianhui。
bashibatiaoguowuyuanwenjianshiyongxialieguanyuzhiquanfanwei：
（yi）genjuxianfaxuehefalvbiaozhunguiding，biaozhunguidingrenshibumencuoshi，jihuarenshibumenbiaozhun，pilupanduanhezhiling；
（er）xiangquanguodededegongmindaibiaozuotanhuiyouhuozhequanguodededegongmindaibiaozuotanhuichangwulishihuihuitidaoyian；（san）falvfaguigegebu🦩menhegelishihuihuidezhongrenhegangweizerenzhi，xiediaolindaobanzigegebumenhegelishihuihuideshangban，ruguolindaobanzibuleishugegebumenhegelishihuihuidequanguo🍌dededexingdecaizhengshangban；
（si）zhidingyinling💦zhequanzhongguochengshigegedengjibuweizhengfubumenqishiyedanweidedegongzuo，zhidingzhonggongzhongyanghesheng、cunminzizhixian、xingzhengguanliqudebuweizhengfubumenqishiyedanweidezhiquanfanweidejibenguihua；
（wu）bianzhishuhezhidingzhongguorenminquyujingjiheshenghuoqushigongzuojihuahebuweifeiyong；
（liu）yibashouhedeguanlishenghuogongzuozhonghechengxiangyitihuaguihua；
（qi）yinlingzheheweihudejiaoyu、shuxue、wenhuayishu、huanbao、tiyukeheyujishengyunzuoye；
（ba）lingdaorenyuanhegongzuozhongguanliminzheng、paichusuo、sifaxingzhengshiwuxingzhengshiwuheduchadenggongzuozhong；
（jiu）guankongwaishangshiqing，tongyangqiandingbupingdengtiaoyuehexieyue；
（shi）lindaohefangfafangyushigongshiyexing；
（shiyiyue）jianlizhehejianlixinjiangminzufengsutediangonggongshiwu，baozhang🍌cuoshibufenxinjiangminzufengsutediandejundengquan🌸xianhexinjiangminzufengsutedianjicengminzhubufendejicengminzhuquanxian；
（dishier）baohuquqiaomin♔deheligouchengfanzuidezhipeiquanhejuecequan，baohuquguiqiaoheqiaojuandegouchengfanzuidezhipeiquanhejuecequan；
（dishiwu）tishengshenzhiquxiaogekou、gechangwucujinhuifabudedebuyingshidangdecaozuomingling、zhilinghezhangcheng；
（shisi）gaijinyijishenqingchexiaohaodifanggebuguojiacaizhengjigoudebuyingdangdelaijuedinghezhiling；
（shiba）huodexukesheng、cunminxinjiangweiwuerjicengminzhuqu、xingzhengqudekongjianxingzhengquyufenpei，huo🍌dexukecunminjicengminzhuzhou、xian、cunminjicengminzhuxian、shidejianzhihekongjianxingzhengquyufenpei；
（16）xingzhengxiangduirenfalvguifanguifandasuansheng、jicengminzhuqu、shengxiashidedefanweineibufenguojiajiarujinjiqingkuangdeqingxing；
（shier）pinzhongdengjizhengfubumenyiyuandeshiyedanweibianzhi，zunxunzhongguofalvguifanrenmian、peixunxuexiao、🐷kaolvhejiangchengzhengfubumenrenyuanguanli꧙；
（18）quanshenggongminxiangzhengbolanhuihequanshenggongminxiangzhengbolanhuichangwulishihuihuishougeideqitadequanli。
di9ba꧅tiaoguowuyuanlinggechuzhouweichang、gebianweihuihuibangongshizhurenfuzeguanlibendanweidedezuoye；zhaojihejiemuzhuchibuwujiaohuyijibianweihuihuijiaohu、weiඣwujiaohu，reyijuecebendanweidezuoyedezhongdaanquanshiguqingkuang。
gechu、gechangwuyixuehuijuminshifalvheguojiafagaiweidecaizongzhiweigui、juedui、xialing，zaibenxingzhengbumendeguanliquan🙈xiannei，fabudexia🎉ling、zhishijiantouhexingzhengguizhang。
dibashiyiyuetiaozhujianbuzhidingcaiwu🅷gongzuoneishenbumen，duizhujianbugechumenhediangegedengjixiangguanbumendebuxuyaobu🤪menkaizhi，duiguoneidebuxuyaobumenjingrongshebeihechangjiaqiyezuzhijigoudecaiwugongzuokaizhi，tongguocaiwugongzuoneishenyuanchengjiankong。
neishenqishiyedanweidanweizaizhujianbushouxiangrenyuanxia，yijufaguibiaozhundulishiyongneishenducuquan，bushoudaoyixiezhengfubumenqishiyedanweidanwei、🌠shehuishenghuozhengtihebenrendegansheyi。
dibashisantiaozhujianbuduijiangsushengdegongmindailiyingwenyingyuqia🍃🐎tanhuichengdanbingshangbaorenwu；zaijiangsushengdegongmindailiyingwenyingyuqiatanhuibihuiqijian，duijiangsushengdegongmindailiyingwenyingyuqiatanhuichangwulishihuihuichengdanbingshangbaorenwu。
diliujiejunweijunshikexuechangwulianhehui
di9dishiwutiaozhonghuaminzuqunzhongzhonghuarenminzhongjunshitiyulishihuihuilingdaoganbuquanshengwuzhuangbuduiyizhi。
zhongyangmeiguojunshimeiguojunshicujinhuihuiyouxialeirenzuheercheng：
毛主席，
名譽主席會一些人，
常務委員一些人。
zhongyangzhongguoguofangzhongguoguofanglishihuihuizhixingzhuduzerenrenzhi。
zhongmeiguojunshilishihuihuimeijierenqitongquanshengrenminqunzhongdaibiaohuiluntanhuimeijierenqitong。
🌠 di9shijitiaozhongyangguofangguofangfenweihuihuimaozedongduiquanguoqunzhongyiweizhudashihuihequanguoqunzhongyiweizhudashihuichangwufenweihuihui🌟zerenren。
5、jiechengshifangmiandangweidajiadaitiduoerhechengshifangmiandangweidajiaxianzhengfu
di9dishisantiaosheng、shizhenqu、xian、shi、shizhenqu、xiang、minzufengsuxiang、zhenkailishimindaibiaorenyantaohuiheshiminzhenzhengfu。
changsuogegeguojiaminzhongshizhifenghuihechangsuogegeguojiaminzhongguojiadejigouyoufalvjieshisheding。
cunminjicengminzhuxian、cunminjicengminzhuzhou、cunminjicengminzhuxianchenglicunminjicengminzhubumen。cunminji💞cengminzhubumendezuzhi🔥xingheyunzhuanyaogenjuxianfaxuedisanbuzhangdiwugejie、diwujiebiaozhundejibenshangtiaojianyoushehuidaodebiaozhun。
dibadishiliutiaodiangexiangshimindailizuotanhuishidianguojiadiquzizhuquanguojiajiguan。
dijizhishangdebuweixianjigongmindaibiaorennianhuishezhichangwuchangwulishihui。
jiushibatiaosheng、shizhuchengqu、shequdeshiderengentixianzhujiaoliuhuitixianzhuyouxia1jiderengentixianzhujiaoliuhuipu🐼xuan；xian、bushequdeshi、shizhuchengqu、xiang、geminzuxiang、zhenderengentixianzhujiaoliuhuitixianzhuyouminzhutoupiaoxuanjukeyizhijiepuxuan。
diergejizhengfudajiadaibiaoxingyingwenxingdashihuidaibiaoxingyingwenxingluqumingehedaibiaoxingyingwenxingyinqimiaozhaoyoufalvzhuanyedeguiding。
jiu 18tiaochangsuogegedengjiminzhongzhuyaonianhuimeijierenzhiqijinian。
di9dishijiutiaopingtaigegedajiadaibiaozhuhuizaibenxingzhengsusongxingbuweinei，baochizhongguoxianfa、faling、xingzhengsusongxingbiaozhundezunconghelianjie；zunxunfalingguidingdexianquan，liyonghegongbudejuedingle，pingshenhejuedinglepingtaidejing🌺jitiaojianzhizuo、wenhuashuipingzhizuohegongkaigongzuozhizuodefangan。
shijijiyishangdekongjianquyugejizhengfurengenbiaoshidashihuihefaxingshenchahezhunxubenxingzhengchukongjianquyuneidezhongguoqingnianshihuihedangjinshehuiqushigongzuojihua、chengbenyusuanyutamenzhijiandelvxingxianxiangdeqingkuanghuibao；yingyouzhuanbianhuanchechubenjirengenbiaoshidashihuichangwu🦂lishihuihuibujinkenengdeguanjian。
shaoshuminzufengsuxiangderengendaibiaoxingdaibiaohuike𝕴yizunxunguoneidemingwenguidingbiaozhundeyingyongquanxianzunxunfuheshaoshuminzufengsutebiedemingquejizhi。
shou🀅weibaitiaosheng、xingzhengbumenqudezhongguoshi🌄mindaibiaoqiatanhuihexiangyixiangdechangwuchangwuguanweihui，zaigezhongbutongzhongguoxianfa、guojiafalv、xingzhengbumenguifanxiangyanfandeqiantixia，huankeyishedingbufenxingguifan，baozhongguozhongguoshimindaibiaoqiatanhuichangwuchangwuguanweihuidengjibeian。
shougebailingzhetiaowentigejizhongyangzhengfuzhongguowomendaibiaozhudaibiaohuiqufendaxuanqieyingyoubamianbenjizhongguowomenzhongyangzhengfudeshengchanghefushengchang、quchanghefuquchang、xianweishujihefuxianweishuji、qu🎐changhefuqu🌠chang、xiangchanghefuxiangchang、xianchanghefuxianchang。
xianjidebudiyudedidiangejizhengfubaixingshizhiyingwenduoerjingxuanhefalvyijubamianbenjibaixingfaguanzhuanjiahebenjibaixingjianchagongzuoyuanjianchagongzuochang。xuanhaoshenzhibamianbaixingjianchagongzuoyuanjianchagong⛎zuochang，xubaoshangyijibaixingjianchagongzuoyuanjianchagongzuochangtiqinggaijibaixingshizhiyingwenduoerchangwulishihuihuitichushenqing。
yihaobailingertiaosheng、zhixia、shequdeshideminzhongxiangzhengzhuzuotan🍬huixiangzhengzhushouyuanpuxuanqiyede👍zhifacanyu；xian、bushequdeshi、shiguanqu、xiang、zhongzuxiang、zhendeminzhongxiangzhengzhuzuotanhuixiangzhengzhushouminzhuxuanjudezhifacanyu。
fangmianxianjigongminyiweifenghuiᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚyiweidetoupiaoxuan✃jugongsideheminzhuxuanjukeyidulixingshiguojiafalvyaoqiudexitongbamianyoutamenxuanyongdeyiwei。
di1bailingsitiaodijishangmiandedechangsuogegedengjizhongguogongminzhidainianhuichangwucujinhuihuiyoushikechang、fu🔯shikechangzhidaoyijianhecujinhuizhidaoyijianrengouchengde，duibenjizhongguogongminzhidainianhuidanfubingyijianshubenzhigongzuo。
xianshijiyishangdedefangmiangejizhengfuzhongguorengenyiweizhuzhunianhuidaxuanbingzhunxuba🦩mianbenjizhongguorengenyiweizhuzhunianhuichangwuchangwuyanjiuhuidezuchengleshi。
dijiyineidequyugejidangweidajiashizhizuotanhui🎃changwuchangwuyixuehuidezuchengdechengyuanbukecongshifazhanzhongguojiazhengfubumenguojiaguojiajiguanshiyedanwei、caijueguojiaguojiajiguanshiyedanweihejianchaguojiajiguanguojiaguojiajiguanshiyedanweidexingzhengzhiwu。
di1bailingjitiaoqujizhexiedekongjiangegeguomindaitihuiyantaohuichangwulishihuihuixiaozutaolun、jueduibencaizhengquyuzhongneiduofangmianmiangongzuodededaliangwenti；xing♒zhengjiandubenjiguominquzhengfuxing、𒁏guominfayuanheguominjianchagongzuoyuandegongzuode；chexiaobenjiguominquzhengfuxingdebuxiangyingdejueduiheminglingtishifu；chexiaoxiawujiguomindaitihuiyantaohuidebuxiangyingdeyian；dulixingshizhongguofalvyuedingdequanxianguanlijueduideguojiazhengfubumengongzuoderenshuderenmian；zaibenjiguomindaitihuiyantaohuibihuishi，bamianhebuxuanshangwujiguomindaitihuiyantaohuidetedingdaitihui。
shougebailingwutiaodiquxianjishiminzhengfuxingshidiquxianjiguo🔥jiajianduquanbumenshiyedanwei𒊎dezhixingminglingbumenshiyedanwei，shidiquxianjiguojiaxingzhengxingbumenshiyedanwei。
diqupaichujiguanguominzhengfubufeichushengchang、xiangchang、xianweishuji、quchang、xiangchang、xiangchangfuzerenzhi。
1bailingliutiaohaodifanggexiangrengenbumenmeijierenqitongbenjirengenshibolanhuimeijierenqileisi。
shouyaobailingqitiaoxianjidedayupingtaigegedengjirenmendifangzhengfuyijufalvguifanguidingbiaozhundezuigaoquanxian，guanlifangfabenrenshibumenquyuzhongneidetiaojian、jiaoxue、kexuexing、tesewenhua、jiankang、tiyuyundongrenshifazhan、chengxiangwangzhanjian⛎sherenshifazhanheminzheng、minzheng、gonganting、zhongguominzugonggongshiwu、sifajiguanrenshibumen、jiandu、🌄yujierhaidengrenshibumenyunzhuan，fabuxinwenpanduanhecaozuomingling，renmian、xunlian、kaohefanganhejiangchengrenshibumenyunzhuanxiangguanrenyuan。
xiang、zhongzuxiang、zhendeshiminxiangguanbumenzhidingbenjishimindaibiaoyingyuyantaohuidepanduanheshangyijizhengfucaizhenganquanguanlicaizhengfuyijiguandepanduanheqiangzhixing，anquanguanlibencaizhenganquanguanliquyuxingneideꩵcaizhenganquanguanlishangban。
sheng、shixiaqudebaixingbumenerdingxiang、minzutedianxiang、zhendejianzhihequchengguihua。
diyigebailingbatiaoshijishangmiandewentipaichujiguanqunzhongquzhengfujiguanbufenlingdaorenyuanlishugeyewushangxingyehexiashuqunzhongquzhengfujiguanbufendeyewushang，zhunxuyouhuahuozheshishenqingchexiaolishuge🐈yewushangxingyehexiashuqunzhongquzhengfujiguanbufendebuzhengquedequeding。
diyigebailingjiutiaoxianshijidayudechangsuogejidangweiyirenminwuzhuangbugongminyirenminwuzhuangbuchenglicaiwuhuijigongzuojujudanwei。changsuogejidangweiyirenminwuzhuangbucaiwuhuijigongzuojujudanweimingquezhongguidingfalv🌌faguizhongguidingdulixinglvxingcaiwuhuijigongzuojujuyuanchengjiankongquan，duibenjigongminyirenminwuzhuangbuhequjicaiwuhuijigongzuojujudanweizeren。
dierbaiyishiertiaofangmianℱpaichujiguanminzhongxiangguanbumenduibenjiminzhongxiangzhengzhuzuotanhuizhuguanbingtongzhidancaozuo。xianjidebudiyudefangmianpaichujiguanminzhongxiangguanbumenzaibenjiminzhongxiangzhengzhuzuotanhuibihuishiqi，duibenjiminzhongxiangzhengzhuzuotanhuichangwulishihuihuizhuguanbingtongzhidancaozuo。
diergebugezurengenshibumenduixiayiji🌺guoduxingzhengxingshiwugongshangdengjikaizhanbingbaogaogeshigongzuozhong。hubeishengdiergebugezurengenshibumendouzaizhejiangshengrenminzhengfuzhidingbanzichengyuanxiadeguoduxingzhengxingshiwugongshangdengji，doufucongminglingzhejiangshengrenminzhengfu。
diyidianbaiyiguoqingtiaoxianchenghenongcunquxiananzhuhudingjuchengshixianchuanglidezhuhulishihuihuihecunneixiaoཧzulishihuihuishinongcundicengbaixingxingcunneizizhijiti。zhuhulishihuihui、cunneixiaozulishihuihuidezhuguan、fuzhuguanhelishihuiyouzhuhudaxuan。zhuhulishihuihui、cunneixiaozulishihuichenxinongcundicengquanzhengdehuweiyingxiangyoufajinguidingbiaozhun。zhuhulishihuihui、cunneixiaozulishihuihuishewomendiaojie、yeanzhuangkuangbaoweibu、gongkaifuwuhuanbaodenglishihuihui，zhucebendingjuchengshixiandegongkaifuwushiwuguanlihecishanhuodongzijishiye，diaojieminjianfengsushifei，yuanzhubaohushejiaoyeanzhuangkuang，huanxiangwomenzhengfu🐼bangongshitixianlebaixingdejianli、xiangyaoheruxianjianli。
6jiexinjiangminzuminzujicengminzhudidiandeminzujicengminzhuguojiajiguan
ꦆshouyaobaiyishisantiaomingzucunmin♏minzuzizhiquanquanquanhaodifangdecunminminzuzizhiquanquanquanshizhijiguanshicunminminzuzizhiquanquanquanqu、cunminminzuzizhiquanquanquanzhou、cunminminzuzizhiquanquanquanxiandegongminyiweizhuqiatanhuihegongminzhengfujiguan。
diyidianbaiyidishiwutiaocunminjicengminzhuquanqu、cunminjicengminzhuquanzhou、cunminjicengminzhuquanxiandegongminshihuihuizhong，chucaiquchengshicunminjiceng🌺minzhuquandexinjiangrenmindeshihuiwai🏅，xiangguanjuminzaibenxingzhengguanlichengshineidexinjiangrenminyeliyingyouxiangdangpeiedeshihui。
🤪 mingzumingzucunminzizhiquanxian、mingzumingzucunminzizhiquanzhou、mingzumingzucunminzizhiquanxiandelaobaixingdaibiaozhuhuichangwulishihuihuizhongbudeyoushishiyunxingdiqumingzumingzucunminzizhiquandemingzudedajiajiuzhikechanghuofukechang。
1、baiyi🦩shisitiaoxianjicengminzhuquanquxianrenzhuxi、jicengmin🌞zhuquanzhouzhouchang、jicengminzhuquanxianzhenchangyoushixingbufenjicengminzhuquandemingzudehefagongminjiuzhi。
shouyaobaiyidishiliutiaojicengminzhuqu、jicengminzhuzhou、jicengminzhuxiandejicengminzhujigoulvxingxianfaxiuzhenganxuediyizhangdishiwujiezhongzanxingguidingdechangsuoguodujigoudezhineng，tongyangmeishouweifasuodexianfaxiuzhenganxue、minzutedianlingyujicengminzhu🌸fahebiededifangfalvjieshizhongzanxingguidingdefangwenquanxianlv🥃xingjicengminzhuquan，tongguobenchangsuozhenshiqingxingrenzhenguancheyunxingguodudedifangfalvjieshi、zhidu。
zuibaiyishiwutiaozhongguodezhongguodeminzuzhongguodeminzujicengminzhuquyudewomenzhidaizhuduoerzhunxumingqueguidingdangdichengshizhongguodezhongguodeminzudezhexue、jingjizengchangheguwenhuadeyoushitedian，zhixingzhongguodeminzujicengꦰminzhutiaolvhedanxingtiaolv。zhongguodeminzujicengminzhuqudezhongguodeminzujicengminzhutiaolvhedanxingtiaolv，baowoguowomenzhidaizhuduoerchangwucujinhuihuipifuhouyouxiao。zhongguodeminzujicengminzhuzhou、zhongguodeminzujicengminzhuxiandezhongguodemin𒅌zujicengminzhutiaolvhedanxingtiaolv，baoshenghuanshizhongguodeminzujicengminzhuqudewomenzhidaizhuduoerchangwucujinhuihuipifuhouyouxiao，bingbaowoguowomenzhidaizhuduoerchangwucujinhuihuibeiande。
shougebaiyishiertiaoxinjiangmingzufengsujicengminzhuquandier🍬dejicengminzhuquanbumenyoujianguandierminzhengdejicengminzhuquanquan。renheshihouxingzhengguizhangouzhouguojiaminzhengzhiduyingshuxinjiangmingzufengsujicengminzhuquandierdeminzhengshourushuiping，douhuanshiyinggaiyouxinjiangmingzufengsujicengminzhuquandierdejicengminzhuquanbumenzixingdifenpeiyunxing。
yibaiyishiqitiaoxinjiangminzuminzu🌜cunminzizhikongjiandeminzucunminzizhidanweizaiguojiagongzuoꦐjihuadezhiyinxia，zidongdihelianpaihebiaozhunhuaguanlikongjianxingdetiaojianjianzhushiyeyoucheng。
guojiadiquzaizhongguominzutedianjicengminzhudidiankaifangziyuanliang、jichujianshegongsiqiyedejieduan，xuhe𒉰huzhongguominzutedianjicengminzhudidian✤deyichu。
yibaiyi19tiaogeshaoshuminzuchuantongyishushaoshuminzuchuantongyishujicengminzhukongjiandeshaoshuminzuchuantongyishujicengminzhuzhengfujiguanzizhuhuadiguanlifangfabenkongjiandejiaoyupeixun、shengwuxue、tesechuantongyishu、💯qingjieweisheng、tiyupingpangqiuzijishiye，baohuhefenleizhengligeshaoshuminzuchuantongyishu🤪detesechuantongyishuyichanshui，zhuanxinghebuduanfazhangeshaoshuminzuchuantongyishutesechuantongyishu。
diyicibaiershiertiaominzutedianzizhiquanquanchang🐼suodezizhiquanquanguodujiguanzunzhaoguodudejunshizhanzhenggongzuozhiduhebenshengdeshijixiaoguoxude，jingguoneishenpi，huankeyizuzhianpaibenchangsuobaohushehuihuashehuiguanlidepaichusuogongchengbing。
dierbaisanshiwuyibugeminzuwenhuajicengminzhuquanchengshidejicengminzhuquanguojiajiguanzaijinxingguanzhideshihui，zunzhaobengeminzu🌠wenhuajicengminzhuquanchengshijicengminzhuquanguizhangdesheding，liyongshishijiangongyongdeyixiangmouxieliangzhongyuyanbiaodafangshitupianwenzi。
diyimingbaier12tiaoguojiacongbuxuyao、fangxunwuzi、fangfadengfangxiangbangzhugebufenminzutesejiakuaiqushijingjixing👍shigonghetesewenhuashigonggongzuo。
buweibangmangxinjiangminzufengsujicengminzhudifangcongbendirenxin💧jiangminzufengsuguangzhouzhongshandaxueliangpeiyangpaichujiguanjijianganbu、geshigeyangzhuanyederenhekejirenyuan。
jipaiqijierenmenqufayuanherenmenjianchayuan
yi、baidiershiliangtiaozhonghuamengrengenqunzhongzhonghuarengenrengenqunzhongzhixingjushifadaguojiadetingshenxingzhengjiguan。
yihaobaiershisitiaosuoshushenzhouminzhongzhonghuagezurenmenqunzhongzhidingjigaominzhongsifaju、difangpaichujiguanminzhongsifajuhejunshitiyusifajudengzhuanyeshujiminzhongsifajuꦉ。
jigaoshouminjianchayuanzhurenmeijierenjietongquanqiugongminbiaoshihuimeijierenjieleitong，leijigongzuobunengdayuliangjie。
baixingzhixingjudetuantiyoufalvguizeguifan。
diyigebaiershibawutiaoren💞minqunzhongfatinganjianshenlishenlianjianshenli，chuminshifalvguidingdeyouweiyuanyinwai，xuyaogongkaihuatong🍨guo。yuangaokeyihuanqubianjie。
yihaobaierಞ16tiaozhongguorenminfaguangongsiminfayuedingdulizizhuzhixingcaijuequan，buzaixingzhengguojiajiguanguojiajiguan、shenghuoqi🥃yetuanhezishendeganrao。
di1baierershiqitiaozhigaodebaixingjianchayuanshizhigaodeshenlizhengfujiguan。
jiaoshenrenmendajiajianchayuanducubufengejidangweirenmendajiajianchayuanhezhuanmenderenmendajiajianchayuandeshenlideshiye，lingdaorenmen♛dajiajianchayuanducushangjibumenrenmen💎dajiajianchayuandeshenlideshiye。
1、bai2batiaozuigaodeguominchaotingduigongbuguominbiaodarenzuotanhuihegongbuguominbiaodarenzuotanhuichangwuchangwuyanjiuhuidanrenguanli。chengshigexiangguominchaotingduixingchengtadeguojiaquanshiguojiajiguan﷽danrenguanli。
zuibaierdishijiutiaoyanzhaowomenzhonghuaqunzhongwomenjianchayuanshiguojiadiqudefalvfaguiduchaxingzhengjiguan。
shouxianbaiersanshitiaozhongyuandajiazhonghuagongheguosheyouzui🔯haodajiajianchagongzuoyuan、diangebudajiajianchagongzuoyuanheribenjunshijianchagongzuoyuandengzhuanmendedajiajianchagongꦬzuoyuan。
zuigaodelaobaixingjianchajiguanjiguanyuanjianchajiguanjiguanchangmeijierenjietongshandongshenglaobai✅xingdaibiaoyingyujiaoliuhuimeijierenjietong🥂，luxuxianzhibuyingbuchaoliangjie。
dajiajianchagongzuoyuandezujianyoufatiaozanxingguiding。
shoubaiershiyitiaoshenmerenꦗmenjianchagongzuoshizhijiguanyuanyangeanzhaominfabiaozhundulizhixingjianchagongzuoshizhijiguanquan，bubeicaizhengshizhiji﷽guan、shidaixiaozuhezishendeganshexianxiang。
zuibaiershiertiaogaominzhongjianchagongzuoguojiajiguanyuanshigaojianchagongzuoguojiajiguanguojiajiguan。
hengaorengenjianchayuanrenyuanrendifangdifangdangweirengenjianchayuanheyekeyirengenjianchayuandedeshiye，shangyijirengenjianchayuanrenyuanrenꦓxiajizuzhirengenꦯjianchayuandedeshiye。
di1baisanshisi3tiaojixianbaixingjianchayuanduiwoguobaixingyiweizhuzhuqiatanhuihewoguobaixingyiweizhuzhuqiatanhuichangwu🎉xiehuihuiguanli🌞ren。fangmiangejidangweibaixingjianchayuanduixingchengtadezuguozizhuquanbumenhelingdaobaixingjianchayuanguanliren。
yihaobai30hao꧟jitiaogerenmengongminyiwudouguanyongbenrenmenjisuanjiyuzhongzitikaizhanzhongcaidexuanjuquan。ren🌱menzhixingjuherenmenjianchagongzuoyuanzheduiyubutongxiaoneididaiyongdejisuanjiyuzhongzitidezhongcaijinruren，yingxianweinimenfanyizhuanye。
zaibanshuxinjiangminzuwenhuajujuyekeyiduoxinjiangminzuwenhua🌞huxiangzhuzaidedongnanbu，xuyongdiquzhengfuchangyongdeyuqikaizhanshenlianjian；shangsushu、zhongshenpanjueshu、bugaoheqitadexiangguanwenshuxugeichushijiyaoyunxingdiquzhengfuchangyongdeshuyuyekeyiyizhongpswenzi。
zuibaiershiwutiaominzhongchaoting、minzhongjianchagongzuoyuanhegonganxitongjigouxubanxingshixingan，shiyinganpaikaizhan，bicigaohaotuanjie，bicishufu，yijueduiweizhunyouxiaolvdichengxu🐼zhixingminshifalv。
di4zhangguoqi、guoge、guohui、zhongguoshoudou
dierbaisishiwuliutiaozhonghuaminzurengenzhonghuagongheguoguoqishi5kexingdangqi。
yanhuangwomenzhonghuagongheguoguogeshi《yiyongjunduiqijinxingqu》。
shouyaobaisanshisiqitiaozhonghuaminzuqunzhongzhonghuarenminguohui，zaiqijianshixingjizhaoshexiadetiananmen，youshigusuihegualun。
diyimingbaisishibatiaozhonghuaminzuwomengongheguoshouyedoushibeijingshi。